제목 | Cross-age friendship in 25 European countries |
저자 | Pearl .A. Dykstra, Maria Fleischmann |
발행기관 | Studi di Sociologia |
발행일 | 2016년 6월 6일 |
키워드 | friendship, ageism, age segregation, active ageing, intergenerational solidarity |
Abstract | This paper focuses on individual and country-level circumstances shaping friendships between young and old to gain insight into conditions for intergenerational solidarity. Using European Social Survey data, findings show that relatively few people have cross-age friendships (18% of the young and 31% of the old). As predicted by the “meeting principle”, individuals who operate in settings where there are opportunities for meaningful interactions with people belonging to a different age group are more likely to have cross-age friendships. As predicted by the “disposition principle”, individuals with more favourable attitudes towards other age groups are more likely to have cross-age friendships. Neither the Active Ageing Index nor macro-level trust show significant associations with the likelihood of having cross-age friendships. Apparently, conditions that bring generations together are at the local level, underscoring the importance of decentralized initiatives aimed at increased contact and co-operation across age groups. |
주요내용 | 젊은세대와 노인세대가 우정을 만들 수 있는 개인적 및 국가적 환경이 무엇이 있나 살펴봄. 다른 연령세대에 긍정적인 태도를 가지고 있을수록 그리고 지역사회 환경 요인들이 연령통합을 촉진함. |
Link | hdl.handle.net/1765/93004 |